Specification/Generative Engine Optimization

Generative Engine Optimization

15 checks · Weight: 8% of overall score

3 high10 medium2 low
10.1

Named author attribution

highPass / Fail

AI systems assign higher confidence to content from named experts. Generic authors like "Staff" or "Admin" reduce trust scoring because agents cannot verify expertise.

Why This Matters

AI systems assign higher confidence to content from named experts. Generic authors like "Staff" or "Admin" reduce trust scoring because agents cannot verify expertise, causing your content to rank lower in AI-generated recommendations.

How to Fix

Replace generic author names with real person names in your JSON-LD author property, meta author tag, and visible byline. Include a jobTitle for additional authority.

Example

"author": {
  "@type": "Person",
  "name": "Jane Smith",
  "jobTitle": "Senior Engineer"
}
Effort: Easy (< 1 hour)
truste-e-a-tjson-ldgenerative-engine
10.2

Author schema with sameAs

mediumPass / Fail

AI RAG systems cross-reference author identity across platforms via sameAs URLs. Without external profile links, agents cannot verify author expertise.

Why This Matters

AI RAG systems cross-reference author identity across platforms via sameAs URLs to build an expertise graph. Without external profile links, agents cannot verify that your author is the same expert they see on LinkedIn, Twitter, or GitHub, reducing trust weight.

How to Fix

Add a sameAs array to your JSON-LD author object with URLs to the author's LinkedIn, Twitter/X, GitHub, or other professional profiles.

Example

"author": {
  "@type": "Person",
  "name": "Jane Smith",
  "sameAs": [
    "https://linkedin.com/in/janesmith",
    "https://twitter.com/janesmith",
    "https://github.com/janesmith"
  ]
}
Effort: Easy (< 1 hour)Documentation →
truste-e-a-tjson-ldgenerative-engine
10.3

Author page exists

mediumPass / Fail

AI engines follow author page links to verify credentials and build author expertise profiles. A dedicated author page strengthens E-E-A-T signals.

Why This Matters

AI engines follow author page URLs from JSON-LD and visible bylines to verify credentials and build expertise profiles. Without a linked, accessible author page, agents cannot validate your content creators' qualifications, reducing trust weight in AI recommendations.

How to Fix

Create a dedicated author page for each content creator with a bio, credentials, and expertise areas. Link to it from the JSON-LD author.url property and ensure it returns HTTP 200.

Example

"author": {
  "@type": "Person",
  "name": "Jane Smith",
  "url": "https://yoursite.com/authors/jane-smith"
}
Effort: Moderate (hours)
truste-e-a-tjson-ldgenerative-engine
10.4

About page with credentials

mediumPass / Warn / Fail

AI engines crawl your about page to build an organizational authority profile. Without an about page containing team credentials, expertise, and experience details, agents cannot assess your organization's authority, reducing your content's trust score in AI-generated recommendations.

Why This Matters

AI engines crawl your about page to build an organizational authority profile. Without credential-rich content (team bios, expertise areas, certifications), agents cannot assess your organization's authority, reducing your content's trust score in AI-generated recommendations.

How to Fix

Create or expand your /about/ page to include team member bios with qualifications, years of experience, expertise areas, and professional certifications. Use specific credential keywords.

Example

<section>
  <h2>Our Team</h2>
  <p>With 15+ years of experience in software engineering, our team of certified professionals specializes in AI-powered search optimization.</p>
</section>
Effort: Moderate (hours)
truste-e-a-tgenerative-engine
10.5

External citations

mediumPass / Warn / Fail

Linking to authoritative sources signals expertise. AI RAG systems cross-reference your citations to validate claims and assess content quality.

Why This Matters

AI RAG systems cross-reference your outbound citations against their knowledge graph to validate claims. Pages without external references appear as unsourced opinion, receiving lower trust scores in AI-generated answers.

How to Fix

Add at least 2 outbound links per content page to authoritative external sources that support your claims. Link to research papers, official documentation, or industry authorities.

Example

<p>According to <a href="https://research.google/pubs/">Google Research</a>, this approach improves accuracy by 40%.
See also <a href="https://w3.org/standards">W3C standards</a>.</p>
Effort: Easy (< 1 hour)
truste-e-a-tcontent-qualitygenerative-engine
10.6

Brand name in body text

mediumPass / Warn / Fail

AI engines build entity graphs by matching Organization schema names to in-content mentions. If your brand name only appears in schema but not body text, agents cannot associate your content with your entity.

Why This Matters

AI engines build entity graphs by matching Organization schema names to in-content mentions. If your brand name only appears in schema but not body text, agents cannot associate your content with your entity, weakening brand recognition in AI responses.

How to Fix

Mention your brand name naturally in the body text of your pages. Ensure it matches the name in your Organization JSON-LD schema exactly.

Example

<p>At YourBrand, we build tools that help developers ship faster.</p>

<!-- Ensure JSON-LD matches: -->
<script type="application/ld+json">
{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"Organization","name":"YourBrand"}
</script>
Effort: Trivial (minutes)
brandentitygenerative-engine
10.7

Trust signals on homepage

mediumPass / Warn / Fail

AI engines scan homepages for trust signals (client logos, testimonials, awards) as authority indicators when deciding whether to recommend your content.

Why This Matters

AI generative engines scan homepages for trust signals (client logos, testimonials, awards, certifications) as authority indicators when deciding whether to recommend your site. Without these signals, agents rank your site lower than competitors with visible social proof.

How to Fix

Add a combination of trust elements to your homepage: "Trusted by X clients" text, a client logo grid, customer testimonials with attribution, and links to case studies or awards.

Example

<section>
  <h2>Trusted by 500+ companies</h2>
  <div class="client-logos"><!-- client logo images --></div>
  <blockquote>
    <p>"Outstanding results"</p>
    <footer>- <cite>Jane Smith, CEO at Company</cite></footer>
  </blockquote>
</section>
Effort: Moderate (hours)
trustsocial-proofgenerative-engine
10.8

Review/testimonial signals

mediumPass / Fail

AI engines use reviews and testimonials as social proof signals when recommending products or services in generated answers.

Why This Matters

AI generative engines use reviews and testimonials as social proof when recommending your product or service. Without machine-readable review signals, agents have no evidence to cite when users ask "is this product any good?".

How to Fix

Add Review or AggregateRating JSON-LD schema, or use attributed <blockquote> elements with <cite> and <footer> for testimonials on your homepage and product pages.

Example

<blockquote cite="https://example.com/review">
  <p>"Great product -- reduced our deployment time by 50%."</p>
  <footer>- <cite>Jane Smith, CEO at Company</cite></footer>
</blockquote>
Effort: Moderate (hours)Documentation →
trustsocial-proofschemagenerative-engine
10.9

Publication date visible

mediumPass / Fail

AI engines use visible dates to assess content freshness. Undated content is deprioritized for recency-weighted queries.

Why This Matters

AI generative engines use visible publication dates as a freshness signal when ranking content sources. Undated content is deprioritized because agents cannot determine whether the information is current, especially for topics where recency matters.

How to Fix

Add a visible publication date using the <time> element with a machine-readable datetime attribute. Place it prominently near the article title.

Example

<p>Published: <time datetime="2025-01-15">January 15, 2025</time></p>
Effort: Trivial (minutes)
freshnesshtmlgenerative-engine
10.10

Last modified date in schema

mediumPass / Warn / Fail

AI engines use dateModified in JSON-LD to determine content freshness. Content that shows recent updates is prioritized over stale content.

Why This Matters

AI generative engines use dateModified in JSON-LD to rank content by freshness. Without it, agents cannot determine when your content was last reviewed, causing it to be treated as potentially stale compared to competitors with recent dateModified values.

How to Fix

Add a dateModified property to your Article/BlogPosting JSON-LD that differs from datePublished. Update dateModified automatically whenever you revise the content.

Example

{
  "@type": "Article",
  "datePublished": "2025-01-01T10:00:00Z",
  "dateModified": "2025-01-20T10:00:00Z"
}
Effort: Easy (< 1 hour)Documentation →
freshnessjson-ldschemagenerative-engine
10.11

Internal cross-linking

highPass / Warn / Fail

AI engines use internal link structure to understand topic relationships and site authority. Pages without internal links are treated as isolated content.

Why This Matters

AI engines use internal link structure to build topic clusters and assess site authority. Pages without internal cross-links are treated as isolated, orphaned content with no topical context, reducing their authority in AI-generated recommendations.

How to Fix

Add at least 2 contextual internal links per page pointing to related content on your site. Use descriptive anchor text that indicates the linked page's topic.

Example

<p>Related resources:
  <a href="/getting-started">Getting Started Guide</a> |
  <a href="/api-reference">API Reference</a> |
  <a href="/examples">Code Examples</a>
</p>
Effort: Easy (< 1 hour)
site-structurelinkinggenerative-engine
10.12

Pagination links

lowPass / Warn / Fail

AI crawlers use rel="prev" and rel="next" to navigate paginated content series without missing pages.

Why This Matters

AI crawlers use rel="prev" and rel="next" to navigate paginated content series sequentially. Without these links, agents may miss pages in a series or index paginated listings out of order, leading to incomplete content coverage in AI knowledge bases.

How to Fix

Add <link rel="prev"> and <link rel="next"> tags in the <head> of paginated pages pointing to the previous and next pages in the series.

Example

<link rel="prev" href="/blog/page/1">
<link rel="next" href="/blog/page/3">
Effort: Easy (< 1 hour)
paginationhtmlgenerative-engine
10.13

Unique data or statistics

mediumPass / Warn / Fail

AI generative engines prioritize content with original, citable data points over vague claims. Include specific statistics and metrics.

Why This Matters

AI generative engines prioritize content with unique, citable data points because agents can quote exact figures in generated answers. Content without specific numbers reads as opinion rather than evidence, reducing its chances of being cited.

How to Fix

Add specific statistics, percentages, dollar amounts, and measurable metrics to your content. Include original data from surveys, benchmarks, or internal metrics where possible.

Example

<p>Results from our 2024 survey of 1,200 developers show that 73% prefer structured APIs, with an average integration time of 2.5 hours.</p>
Effort: Easy (< 1 hour)
content-qualitydatagenerative-engine
10.14

Blockquote/callout usage

lowPass / Fail

AI engines extract <blockquote> content as notable citations and key takeaways in generated answers.

Why This Matters

AI generative engines extract <blockquote> content as notable citations and key takeaways when generating summaries. Blockquoted text is treated as high-signal content that deserves prominent placement in AI-generated answers.

How to Fix

Wrap key quotes, testimonials, and important takeaways in <blockquote> elements. Add a <footer> with <cite> for proper attribution.

Example

<blockquote>
  <p>"The single most impactful change is adding structured data to your pages."</p>
  <footer>- <cite>Industry Expert</cite></footer>
</blockquote>
Effort: Trivial (minutes)
content-structurehtmlgenerative-engine
10.15

Descriptive URL slugs

highPass / Warn / Fail

AI engines use URL text as a content signal. Descriptive slugs help agents understand page topics before fetching the content.

Why This Matters

AI engines use URL text as a pre-fetch topic signal and display URLs in generated citations. Non-descriptive slugs with UUIDs or numeric IDs provide no topical context, reducing your content's relevance score before the page is even crawled.

How to Fix

Replace non-descriptive URL slugs (UUIDs, numeric IDs, encoded params) with keyword-rich, human-readable paths that describe the page content.

Example

<!-- Change:
  /post-123/        -> /how-to-optimize-for-ai/
  /p/456/           -> /pricing-comparison/
  /?id=789          -> /getting-started-guide/
  /article/abc-def  -> /ai-search-best-practices/ -->
Effort: Moderate (hours)
url-structureseogenerative-engine